//SYSIN DD * For example, you could use GT to select records with dates after today, or LT to select records with dates before today. SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. BUILD exists on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, separately and as part of an IFTHEN. OUTREC in SORT - mainframegurukul.com The answer to your first question is simply that you did not tell It should be: Code: INREC FIELDS= (.) Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. Minimising the environmental effects of my dyson brain. Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. Overwrite input record content. OUTREC statement used above will copy first 10 bytes from input file & convert all letters to lowercase letters. Under the OUTREC parameter of the OUTFIL control statement, see [n]/ on page 2.91 for a complete description of the / sub parameter. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. The sort utility you use does have them. I added DIGITS(6) in step001 and modified below OUTFIL FNAMES=SETRC,NULLOFL=RC4,INCLUDE=(23,6,CH,GT,C'090.00'). Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. Let me know if that resolves the issue. Reformatting records after sorting with BUILD or FIELDS - IBM BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. 4-digit sequence number is added in output at position 10, starting at 1000 and incremented by 2 for every record. Requirement 2: Copy input file to output file as it is, however, while writing output records, copy field at position 1-20 from input file followed by string ' TOTAL ' followed by 5 zeroes followed by field at position 21-30 from input file. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD), is used here to indicate that field at position (1 to 30 i.e. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,48,..) copies first 48 bytes input file data as it is to output. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. What exactly you are getting? //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. In fact in DFSORT, BUILD is "aliased" to FIELDS in INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL (says Frank Yaeger, who should know). If you use DIGITS(d) and the count overflows the number of digits EDIT=(TTT.TT) is a used-defined edit mask, in this case inserting a decimal point, truncating the otherwise existing left-most digit, and having significant leading zeros when necessary. C'SUN',C'SUNDAY', - Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. INREC OVERLAY operation is used in order to rewrite data in input file before copying to output. 20 bytes). It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,85:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 85th position. 3. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss . OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(.., LEAD=C'<,TRAIL=C>),..) adds the C< as a lead and C> as a trail. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,40,8,ZD,EDIT=(SII,III,IIT),SIGNS=(,-))converts the 8 digit ZD to M12(SII,III,IIT) and displays sign only for negative values. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. Is there any other way of achieving the same in JCL? DFSORT extends the reformatted input records from 80 bytes to 83 bytes to accommodate the identifier byte added in position 81 and the sequence number added in positions 82-83. Is it possible to create a concave light? . INREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields before the records are sorted or merged. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1, If you input file record is 2015/04/0415:30 theoutput will be Run Date:2015/04/04|Run Time:13:30. Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? The sequence number will be 1 for the first header record, 2 for the second header record and 3 for the third header record. n can be from 1 to 32760. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Lets assume N is 30 days. Lets say we have a file with a date in a particular position and we want to select only records where the date is greater than the current or a particular date + or N number of days and it can be 0 to 9999. JOHN 08000 Example 1: Formating a file (USING INREC) //SYSIN DD * SORT FIELDS=COPY INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) /* Explanation: SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file . value by not specifying WIDTH(n). Try changing OUTREC to OUTFIL. by specifying an appropriately higher d value for DIGITS(d). If you do not specify a WHEN=NONE clause, only the WHEN=INIT changes (if any) are applied to input records that do not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Previous Using OUREC in SORT JCL - Example. count record length does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the The finaloutput will be the same. As a mainframe resource, if you have command on DFSORT you will get many job opportunities. OUTREC control statement use in SORT OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=40,BLKSIZE=0), If clause 2 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. OUTREC control statement use in SORT - Tech Agilist Use one or more WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that meet specified criteria. OUTREC in SORT JCL - Example 1 If you want to add sequence number to the output data after sorting input data. In the input file, the content in position 1,6 is overwritten to the position 47,6 and then copied to the output file. JCL - SORT INREC Fields - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. C'TUE',C'TUESDAY', - INREC FIELDS=(7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file, 20:10,3 - data at 10th position of input file with length 3 copied to 20th position of output file. Use that to format the result. 99999JOHN ADMIN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT The location and length of the number sold field. WIDTH can only be specified OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(SHIFT=LEFT,..),..) Justifies the data in the first 29 bytes to left. vijay SUNDAY 30000. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. JCL OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD | Mainframebug.com CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Tell them what you want to do, and they probably already have something you can use to do it with (when discussing this, bear in mind that these are technically data sets, not files). A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. BUILD or FIELDS: Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Your comment must have arrived while I was writing the answer. . Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? For We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. Requirement: To convert field at position 1-20 of input file to Upper case characters. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is coded to specify that all records should be copied from input file to output file. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyymmdd date in positions 10-17 equal to todays date: Of course, you can use the other comparison operators (NE, GT, GE, LT, LE) as well as EQ. OUTREC syntax - IF in SORT, FINDREP, OVERLAY - mainframegurukul.com Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. The followingcontrol statements will transform records containing a field of formatcyymmddto the formatyyymmdd. Replace Low Values with Spaces using SORT, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. If desired, a simple report can be created using OUTFIL IFTHEN to identify each different record type, format it appropriately, and remove the data added by PUSH. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, HDR and TRL are added as identifiers to header/trailer, which is user defined and can be customised as per the users' needs. IEBGENER copies the file in SYSUT1 to file in SYSUT2. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Read this book to get more exposure. The%01parsed field is used to extract the first variable field into a 5-byte fixed parsed field. Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. I want to create 3 outfiles depending on the below INCLUDE criteria from the input file. length is 25) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the field at position (46 to 50 i.es length is 5) should be copied at position 26 of output file. Selected records will be copied to the output file. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 1 FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. Explanation In the above example, the SORT card will select the records, if the date in the input record is between the current date +/- 10days. The following is an example of the IFTHEN parameter: PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. Convert the first five bytes ZD to FS in the input file. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. 2X in OUTREC FILEDS statement indicates two spaces and thus record length of output file will be 12. record length. A countdd DD statement must be They are identical. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. Time constants can also be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Chh:mm, Zhhmmssxx and Phhmmss. Date constants can be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Cyyyy-mm, Zyyyymmdd and Pyyddd. . C'WED',C'WEDNESDAY', - If clause 1 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. INREC and OUTREC do the same, but the only difference is the way reformatting is done. All of the data which passes the INCLUDE will be on one of the three OUTFILs, and only one. Product Owner Interview Questions and Answers Part II, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story, WHEN=(logexp) clauses and WHEN=ANY clauses. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? Use one or more WHEN=NONE clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that did not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. You can use four types of IFTHEN statements as follows: Use one or more WHEN=INIT clauses to apply build or overlay items to all of your input records. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. Second step which uses INCLUDE/OMIT with the symbol in comparison to the second record-count, using NULLOUT or NULLOFL. JCL - Examples - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. In the following example an INREC statement will be used to abbreviate each instance of NEW JERSEY and NEW YORK in a record when position 24 of the record contains a X01. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? JCL- Inrec, Overlay and Outrec-DFSORT - Srinimf JOINKEYS specifies the field on which the two files are compared. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. To covert the input data from lower case to upper case. Normally it will be given with Join Keys or during the sort. For the input record: NEW YORK,ABC NEW JERSEY,XYZ,NEW YORK, The output record would contain: NY,ABC NJ,XYZ,NY. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11.