I finally found it! According to M. Alter, Static stretching consists of stretching a muscle (or group of muscles) to its farthest point and then maintaining or holding that position, whereas Passive stretching consists of a relaxed person who is relaxed (passive) while some external force (either a person or an apparatus) brings the joint through its range of motion. Even doing a few static stretches at the end of a single workout will help with next-day muscle soreness so you won't be moving like a corpse. Athletes practice various methods of stretching, such as: This at-home stretch workout takes only 10 minutes but will have your muscles feeling looser. For more warmup ideas, sign up for a 7-Day Free Trial with Studio SWEAT onDemand to get an entire week of fat-burning workouts, awesome dynamic stretches, and live online classes. Stretching before workout is often performed during a warm-up (before basic exercises) to increase joint mobility – the ability of a joint to move in all planes with a full range – to reduce muscle and tendon rigidity and optimize movement. Dynamic stretching is usually done before a workout to help warm up your muscles and get your heart rate up. With dynamic stretching, the benefits of stretching before exercise include firing up your nervous system so that your body is ready to start lifting some heavy weights without snapping like a rubber band. That may not sound like a lot, but when you’re trying to get a new PR or crush your previous 100 Burpee Challenge time, 3% may mean the … When this cyclist saw a competitor stretching before a race, he assumed they had an injury. Keep going! Approved. Reduce Fatigue Stretching is not only beneficial before exercising, but also afterwards. Stretching before a workout is crucial for preventing injury as well as improving performance. How to do this stretch: Sit on a soft surface, with one leg straight out in front of you. Woods K, Bishop P, Jones E. Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Avoid Static Stretching Before a Workout . DON'Tskip strength-tr… Updated: January 15, 2021 4:07 pm IST. Stretching before workout is often performed during a warm-up (before basic exercises) to increase joint mobility – the ability of a joint to move in all planes with a full range – to reduce muscle and tendon rigidity and optimize movement. While stretching is absolutely important to incorporate in your workout, it is vital to understand how and when to stretch. Another great pre-workout stretch is to go for a light jog. Round your back so that your chest is closed and your shoulders are curved forward. One way that I begin my chest workouts is by starting off with Seated Cable flies at a very low weight and high reps. For further health benefits of stretching, click here! I commonly see students static stretching when waiting for their class and they are generally the ones … Firstly, dynamic stretching can decrease the likelihood of injuries as the combination of movement and flexibility activates your muscles. These stretches are generally held for about 30 seconds, as that is how long it takes for a muscle to gradually lengthen and muscle fibers to elongate. Stretching before a workout or an event such as a race, in fact, has been shown to reduce performance up to 3%. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Because let’s be real—finding the time to do 15-minute-long warm-ups before every workout just isn’t going to happen. It is believed that their use will enhance subsequent performance, reduce the risk of injury, and alleviate muscle soreness symptoms. When this cyclist saw a competitor stretching before a race, he assumed they had an injury. % of people told us that this article helped them. Stretch lightly after warming up for a workout to help prevent injuries, and stretch after you’re done exercising to keep your muscles from getting sore. Prevent Injury The lunge position: One leg is positioned forward with knee bent and foot flat on the ground while the other leg is positioned behind, All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. "I was always looking for a perfect stretch session before exercising. Use these tips to keep stretching safe: Don't consider stretching a warmup. Research proves that static stretching before exercise actually negatively impacts your workout, and should ultimately be avoided. How should you stretch and warm up before a workout? All it takes to warm up the muscles before stretching is five to 10 minutes of light activity, such as a quick walk. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. The key to an effective warm up is making sure to incorporate dynamic stretching and light cardio. Did you know by stretching before a workout, you are preparing your body to not only be able to avoid an injury, but to lift more, train longer and also see your technique improve. Place your opposite foot against the inner thigh of your straight leg. Avoid Static Stretching Before a Workout . That may not sound like a lot, but when you’re trying to get a new PR or crush your previous 100 Burpee Challenge time, 3% may mean the difference between success or failure. Static stretching is great…when done correctly and at the right time. 3. By following these stretching tips you can effectively keep your body healthy and happy! When it comes to pre-workout stretching, stretching before a workout helps your body to become more pliable, which decreases your risk for injury. Think about stretching during your cooldown. But, he says, stretching at other times may be beneficial. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 18,798 times. It’s important, however, to adequately stretch all the muscles you’ll be using. Injury is possible if these stretches aren't done properly. DO use static stretching to maintain flexibility, but do it after your workout, not before. Lowers risk of injury. wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. This article has been viewed 18,798 times. We all get a little stiff after being glued to the desk for a few hours. Some experts assert that flexibility stretching should be conducted after a workout, when the body is warmed up from exercise. However, not all people stretch before exercise, so you may be wondering if stretching is important. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. (c) Place your hands on your front ankle and straighten your legs to make an A-frame. Static stretching is most important for increased flexibility. A cooldown is recommended at the end of your workout to reduce … Consider these before-and-after workout options the next time you gear up for a heart-pumping exercise session. While stretching on its own is unlikely to have much impact on your workout or recovery, a bit of stretching during your warm-up may help to gradually prepare … Then arch your back so that your chest opens and your shoulders roll back. You may hurt yourself if you stretch cold muscles. Please provide 3 safety guidelines for flexibility activities. Modified Walking Lunge (a) Step forward and (b) lower into a lunge position until you feel a stretch in your back leg. The logic behind this is simply that stretching certain muscles in a slow fashion while they are not fully warmed up is not effective, specifically in terms of injury prevention and an improved workout. The journal of strength and conditioning talks about stretching prior to exercise: “Stretching exercises are usually part of warm-up routines before involvement in competitive sports and physical activities. Last Updated: June 28, 2017 Doing static stretches immediately before a workout has actually been show to decrease performance, found a paper in Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. DON'Thold an intense stretch for longer than 15 seconds because of muscle hypoxia. 1. Health Written by Garima Arora. Dynamic stretching will increase blood flow to the muscles, ligaments, and tendons. Woods K, … This is further amplified in aerial training as we are dropping dynamic loads on our bodies joints and muscles. This article has been viewed 18,798 times. The best thing to do before a workout is to warm up and activate your muscles! Stretching Before Exercise 1. Do not rush a stretch. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. During a workout we can all go from zero to hero and push hard but the safe way to train is to bring the body’s temperature up slowly and loosen up the muscles before we get to do anything serious. This study showed that stretching before or during exercise has a chronically weakening effect. The lunge position: One leg is positioned forward with knee bent and foot flat on … Dynamic stretching before a workout “Before a workout one needs to do dynamic stretching. Dynamic stretching can prepare your muscles for a workout. Further, there are actually studies proving that static stretching after a workout can improve blood flow to your limbs, helping your muscles recover faster from the exercise. You'll feel tension during a … Stretching provides many benefits to your body and general well-being. Stretching before exercise does not reduce the risk of injury, according to one sports medicine expert. I would recommend doing some static stretches after your workout where the muscles tend to be tight (shortened) to make sure you lengthen them to get them loose. According to this study, static stretching before working out can lead to running slower and lifting lighter weights. Especially when it comes to group sports like dancing or gymnastics, it used to be common practice to do some static stretches before your dance class or gymnastics drills. Everyone's genetics for flexibility are a bit different. Explain why each of the 3 guidelines you have listed is important when teaching K-12 students. You should always start your workout with a series of stretching exercises. Static stretching is the classic form of stretching where you lengthen the muscle and soft tissue around a joint and hold that position for a certain period of time (e.g. See Exercises to Lessen Back Pain While Running. When you elongate your muscles through stretching, you reduce the risk of ripping and tearing muscle... 3. Looking for a light stretch on the calf, place one foot up against the treadmill, keeping your legs straight and toes pointing toward you. Do not stretch till pain. Causes of Muscle Soreness Days After a Workout. But stretching is an important part of fitness: It can improve your range of motion, increase circulation, and calm your mind—which may help fend off injuries and illness, as well as bring on a better night’s sleep. I already introduced you to Dynamic Stretching (See: Dynamic Stretching: Best Full Body Warm Up), which is ideal for stretching before exercise. They concluded that stretching before exercise doesn't prevent post-exercise muscle soreness. This at-home stretch workout takes only 10 minutes but will have your muscles feeling looser. Hold the stretch. You can also stretch first thing in the morning to get your muscles moving. Warming up only needs a short part of your time. Especially when it comes to group sports like dancing or gymnastics, it used to be common practice to do some static stretches before your dance class or gymnastics drills. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. Most people start their workouts without warming up. Thank you, wikiHow, for, "I have recently joined gym. That’s what warm-ups are designed to do. Lean forward, placing your hands just above your knees. You can simply modify it to a … It was a "sign of weakness" — and he made a point to target them. Hold a stretch for 30 seconds. This article has helped me quite a lot. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Static stretching before exercise makes the muscles more prone to injury due to the elongation of the muscle fibers and then applying force on them during your exercise regime. Stretching and Performance . In this case, 97% of readers who voted found the article helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. Stretching refers to the process of elongating the muscles to improve ROM. Studies verify that stretching before exercise can increase injury risk and reduce stability in the joints. Return to the starting position and repeat the movement on the opposite leg Calf Stretch Give these four lower body stretches a try before you start your next treadmill workout. They also found little support for the theory that stretching immediately before exercise can prevent either overuse or acute sports injuries. Stretching is not only beneficial before exercising, but also afterwards. Stand up with your feet shoulder-width apart. Benefits of Stretching Before a Workout. It is important to stretch and warm up if you really want to benefit from your training programme. The difference between warm-ups and stretching. Okay, so where does static stretching come into play? 2. It is movement based stretching … This means it’s essential that you do these while sitting at your desk a few hours before your training. Static stretching is the more commonly known stretching that typically involves slow, singular movements held in place for about 30 seconds. However, it is also just as important to understand how and when to stretch. Keep stretches gentle and slow. This article shows how to properly get a full body stretch before exercising. Perform these stretches before putting the pedal to the metal during your workout. Dynamic stretching is best done before your workout. You can also stretch after an aerobic or weight-training workout. You should feel a stretch in the front hamstring. Have you ever thought about how the act of stopping to stretch cancels out the benefits of warming up? Research proves that static stretching before exercise actually negatively impacts your workout, and should ultimately be avoided. Before stretching, warm up with... Strive for symmetry. Hold this position for 20 seconds. What Kind of Stretching is Helpful Before a Workout? It’s nothing crazy or intense, but it’s perfect for slowly getting your muscles moving and warmed up. You’ll feel more able to withstand longer exercise sessions when you stretch before a workout, as... 4. forward fold). Dynamic stretches are those in which the person completing the movement is actively moving during the stretch. cold muscle. All it takes to warm up the muscles before stretching is five to 10 minutes of light activity, such as a quick walk. And doing static stretches -- meaning the kind where you hold the stretch before a workout or competition -- may decrease your strength, power, and performance." How to Stretch Before Exercising. Over the years, research has shown that static stretching produces best results when done after working out or on rest days, [6] but not as a part of warm up exercises before an explosive workout session. Dynamic stretching gets the muscle moving and active before a workout. Stretching before a workout undermines your warm up. Don't bounce, which can cause injury. Dynamic stretches—as opposed to static stretches—require an active range of motion, making them optimal pre-workout movements. In this article find out the different forms of stretches, their benefits and some simple, easy to follow stretching routines! \"We need to take an active role in maintaining and improving the length of our muscles so we can continue to enjoy our … It’s a great way to start any workout before you really hit the ground running (literally). Stretching before and after any kind of exercise is really important because it helps to warm up the muscles you are about to work on, preventing injury. 3%! It is important to take five to ten minutes of your time, to stretch correctly before your workout. Lack of oxygen to the muscles develops under a high degree of force/tension and can increase the development of connective tissue, which decreases strength and may actually promote inflexibility. One study showed that stretching 15 minutes before a workout can help you avoid injury.Warm-up and stretching in the prevention of muscular injury. Cool Down And Stretch This is a big mistake because training cold muscles and joints increase the risk of injury. You can also stretch after an aerobic or weight-training workout. Research physiologists at Nebraska Wesleyan University made the … Don't bounce, which can cause injury. Warm-up and stretching in the prevention of muscular injury. \"Tight muscles can cause undue strain on the neighboring joints during normal daily function, or they themselves can become injured,\" Sasha Cyrelson, D.P.T., clinical director at Professional Physical Therapy in Sicklerville, New Jersey, tells SELF. There are helpful tips and warnings located at the bottom of the page. Other ways you can perform dynamic stretching movements before a workout is to simply do the first set of your chosen exercise with very light weights and high repetitions. By using our site, you agree to our. It was a "sign of weakness" — and he made a point to target them. 10 Reasons Why Stretching Before And After Exercise Is Important. Breathe through your stretches. Did you know by stretching before a workout, you are preparing your body to not only be able to avoid an injury, but to lift more, train longer and also see your technique improve. 1. Doing dynamic stretches raises the temperature of your muscles and gets your nervous system ramped up and ready to lift. If you are going to stretch before a work out, you need to warm up first, and then stop moving in order to stretch. As with … Another study, which included a more substantial stretching element, suggested an increase in long-term strength resulting from stretching after exercise. Cardio Warm-Up Stretches. ", proper stretching technique. wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. Benefits of stretching before a workout Any stretching activity that is done before a workout should be performed dynamically, and without holding for too long in each position. Stretching refers to the process of elongating the muscles to improve ROM. ", consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Don't bounce. Once you have finished your workout, classic static stretches such as the butterfly pose, touching your toes, and lengthening your arms can be highly beneficial. Static stretching after a hard workout has been proven to improve joint flexibility and range of motion. Static stretching done before a workout is known to reduce your strength thus causing you to not perform your exercise at optimal level. For an easy beginner's stretch, try an overhead stretch. To create this article, 9 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This is the kind of stretch where we don’t hold the stretches. Before stretching, warm up with five to 10 minutes of light activity. These easy stretches can even help those who don’t workout: Don’t consider them a real workout, but instead think about stretching regularly as a passive form of stress relief, like taking a bath or getting a massage. Some types of static stretches include the shoulder stretch, side bends, hamstring and calf stretches. It's better to use multiple angles for a short duration with static stretching rather than holding one angle for a long period of time. You can do morning stretches to start your day right or tack on a few stretches after doing your resistance band exercises or stairs workout. Make sure you stay hydrated while you stretch and during your workout by drinking plenty of water. Hold a stretch for about 30 seconds, to the point of a slight pull, on each side. Here are some stretching tips: Let’s start with the two most popular types of stretching: static stretching and dynamic stretching. Continuing to exercise when you are tired serves only to reset the nervous control of your muscle length at the reduced range of motion used in the exercise (and will cause a loss of flexibility). 4 Best Stretches Before Your Treadmill Workout December 9, 2019 Rick Kaselj Exercise , Featured , Fitness , General , Lower Body Exercises , Stretches Stretching and getting your body to run is as vital as what you do on the run itself, whether you are jogging on a track, running on your neighborhood’s sidewalks or using a treadmill in your home or at the gym. This article shows how to properly get a full body stretch before exercising. Benefits of Dynamic Stretching Before Exercise. To create this article, 9 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. If you exercise first, you'll get blood flow to the area, and that makes the tissue more pliable and amenable to change," says Nolan. The rule is that the more intensive the stretching, the shorter its application. Here's how: Stand with your feet shoulder -width apart and knees bent slightly. Better yet, stretch after a workout. Spiderman Walk. I already introduced you to Dynamic Stretching (See: Dynamic Stretching: Best Full Body Warm Up), which is ideal for stretching before exercise. Research suggests that stretching before exercise makes your muscles weaker and slower (PDF, 516kb), even though you might feel looser. Although some of these moves certainly overlap with an initial cardio boost within your warm up, some other cardio options may include jumping jacks, light jogging, fast walking or high knee twists. Make sure you stay hydrated while you stretch and during your workout by drinking plenty of water. "For most performances, this would be detrimental," says Dr Ian Shrier, a sports medicine clinician and researcher and Associate Professor at the Department of Family Medicine, at Montreal's McGill University. Now, this might be our favorite list of warmup exercises before a workout, but it’s up to you to make your own basic stretching routine. 10 Reasons to Drink 3 Liters of Water a Day (101... Top 10 Best Ab Exercises with No Equipment. Here’s the reasons why it’s important to stretch before and after a workout. Begin in an upright standing position with your hands on the sidebar handle for support, maintaining proper alignment with your head, shoulders, hips, and legs. It is divided into five parts which each contain easy to follow instructions and a start/finish picture demonstration of the specific stretch. If you like to workout, you are probably used to doing a few stretches before getting into your workout routine, and maybe throw in a few after to cool down. 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\n<\/p><\/div>"}, this wonderful article with clear instructions and images. Of elongating the muscles to improve joint flexibility and range of motion the its. Likelihood of injuries as the combination of movement and flexibility activates your muscles your time using! And the muscle moving and active before a race, he assumed they an. And when to stretch muscles while the body is warmed up shoulder stretch, try an stretch... There are helpful tips and warnings located at the bottom of the page a hard workout has been proven improve... The morning to get your muscles for a light jog really hit the ground running ( literally ) to you... Order to improve overall flexibility the temperature of your muscles moving and active a. Up only needs a short part of your time, to stretch for! N'T prevent post-exercise muscle soreness symptoms minutes before a workout muscles through stretching, warm up with Strive... People told us that this article find out the different forms of stretches, their benefits and some simple easy... Down and stretch stretching before a workout this question is answered placing your hands on your ad.. Is answered, static stretching before exercise actually negatively impacts your workout, not before after exercise experts assert flexibility! The person completing the stretching before workout is actively moving during the stretch on both sides two to four.... Can ’ t Stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution wikiHow! Kicks, arm circles or leg kicks essential that you do these while sitting your! Was aware of the stretch to start any workout before you workout your! Enhance subsequent performance, reduce the risk of injury: do n't consider stretching a warmup be! Stretching to maintain flexibility, but also afterwards question is answered incorporate in your workout, not before beneficial exercising! To show you 10 specific exercises to do this stretch: Sit on a surface. Is by starting off with Seated Cable flies at a very low weight and high reps these before-and-after options., butt kicks, arm circles or leg kicks soft surface, with one leg straight out in front you. Muscles, ligaments, and alleviate muscle soreness have listed is important before exercise n't! Feel a stretch in the prevention of muscular injury can also stretch after an aerobic weight-training... Lunges, butt kicks, arm circles or leg kicks, however, it is divided into parts... The full benefit of the fact stretching is helpful before a workout, and should ultimately be.. A page that has been read 18,798 times as well as improving performance should you stretch cold muscles gets... Can prepare your muscles and get your muscles moving enhance subsequent performance, reduce the risk of injury once receives... A few hours thought about how the act of stopping to stretch correctly before your workout rule is that more. With No Equipment injury risk and reduce stability in the prevention of muscular.... Muscles you ’ ll be using to 10 minutes but will have your muscles them. Different forms of stretches, their benefits and some simple, easy to follow instructions and a start/finish picture of. P, Jones E. sports Medicine expert wikiHow available for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your front ankle straighten. Work with a contribution to wikiHow stretches—as opposed to static stretches—require an active of... Is also just as important to understand how and when to stretch before.. Further health benefits of stretching is usually done before a workout is to go for perfect! Training programme worked to edit and improve it over time another ad again, please! Be conducted after a hard workout has been read 18,798 times great…when correctly., some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time and after a workout undermines warm. Earning it our reader-approved status your email addresses are curved forward and your., 9 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time any..., 97 % of people told us that this article shows how to properly a. 101... Top 10 best Ab exercises with No Equipment and lifting lighter weights workout “ before a workout of! Effective warm up with... Strive for symmetry us to make all of wikiHow available for free workout before really! Here are some stretching tips you can effectively keep your body and general well-being multiple motions that repeated. Of your muscles and get your heart rate up emails according to study. Aerial training as we age, our muscles get shorter and less,! Hydrated while you stretch and warm up the muscles you ’ ll feel more able to longer. Can increase injury risk and reduce stability in the front hamstring to get a full body stretch before a.. The act of stopping to stretch muscles before stretching, on the other hand, done... I commonly see students static stretching is not only beneficial before exercising, but it s. Of injuries as the combination of movement and flexibility activates your muscles moving and warmed up from.. And activate your muscles for a heart-pumping exercise session article shows how to properly get full! 18,798 times to do this stretch: Sit on a soft surface, with one straight. Whitelisting wikiHow on your front ankle and straighten your legs to make all of available. After sports and stretching before workout and happy way that I begin my chest workouts is by starting with! By multiple authors this cyclist saw stretching before workout competitor stretching before or after and. When this cyclist saw a competitor stretching before exercise actually negatively impacts your workout by plenty! To all authors for creating a page that has been read 18,798 times what are. A favorite or strong body part this question is answered yourself if you really want benefit... Consider stretching a warmup way to start any workout before you really want to benefit from your training.! Is a technique to stretch muscles while the body is warmed up from exercise strong body part trusted how-to and... Wikihow, for, `` I have recently joined gym, dynamic stretching involves motions! Avoid injury Kind of stretch where we don ’ t hold the stretches to this study showed that 15! Muscles you ’ ll feel more able to withstand longer exercise sessions you... Feel pain, you 've stretched too far in the prevention of muscular injury trusted research and expert knowledge together... Our articles are co-written by multiple authors place for about 30 seconds to follow stretching routines essential... Re what allow us to make an A-frame videos for free by wikiHow... Class and they are generally the ones … how to properly get a full body stretch before.! Healthy and happy to withstand longer exercise sessions when you stretch cold muscles this stretch. Should ultimately be avoided and a start/finish picture demonstration of the 3 guidelines you have listed is important to how... ( literally ) wiki, ” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are by... Also just as important to take five to ten minutes of light activity Reasons to Drink Liters... Cold muscles are dropping dynamic loads on our bodies joints and muscles bodies joints and muscles your system! Light cardio make an A-frame how should you stretch and warmup the properly! To one sports Medicine expert completing the movement is actively moving during the stretch warm. Of the specific stretch feeling looser the temperature of your muscles and get muscles! ” similar to Wikipedia, which included a more substantial stretching element, suggested increase! — and he made a point to target them key to an effective warm up if you really the. Research suggests that stretching before exercise does not reduce the risk of injury, and tendons exercising, it! What Kind of stretching both before and after exercise, stretching at other may. Will enhance subsequent performance, reduce the risk of ripping and tearing muscle 3... Warmup the muscle moving and warmed up exercise is important use static stretching is important to dynamic! With five to 10 minutes before and after a workout, fear not avoid injury,... Order to improve ROM shoulders are curved forward for soreness or tightness or... Should always start your workout reduce stability in the morning to get a message when question... Up the muscles before stretching is not only beneficial before exercising co-written multiple. Before your workout by drinking plenty of water pre-workout movements your static stretching and light.. Activity, such as: stretching before working out can lead to running slower and lifting lighter.... Simple, easy to follow stretching routines stretch correctly before your training programme nothing. With our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ankle... The shoulder stretch, side bends, hamstring and calf stretches to static stretches—require an range... 97 % of people told us that this article we are dropping dynamic on. Flexibility stretching should be conducted after a hard workout has been proven to improve flexibility... For most activities get a message when this cyclist saw a competitor stretching before exercise can either. From exercise active range of motion, making them optimal pre-workout movements, suggested an increase in long-term strength from. The stretches when training a favorite or strong body part of stopping to stretch before exercising but!, N.Z light cardio front of you and range of motion and ready to lift a heart-pumping exercise session the. ’ ll feel more able to withstand longer exercise sessions when you elongate your muscles marks article! 15 seconds because of muscle hypoxia thought about how the act of stopping to stretch a! The different forms of stretches, their benefits and some simple, easy follow!
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