Michael Morses property consisted of 27 acres of unimproved land and a log home on the Oquago mountain foothills at the north end of the Hale farm. League of Women Voters,This is Luzerne County(Wilkes-Barre, Pa.: League of Women Voters, 1963), 14. Emmas influential prayer seems to not only have made a difference for her father, but her missionary spirit seems to have influenced others as well. The home and farm then passed on to others.296 Alva moved west to Amboy, Illinois in the general area where the Hale family had gathered again. The bridges loose stones were worked out of its walls the previous spring when Jason Treadwell, a local sandy hair, red bearded, cross-eyed prankster accused of murdering Oliver Harper, had frantically pulled them out searching for a hidden four hundred dollars he claimed was placed there. George Peck (Early Methodism, 33233) related a story as he heard it from Nathaniel Lewis where Nathaniel asked to try Joseph Smiths spectacles to translate strange tongues from Adam ClarkesCommentary and Critical Notes on the Holy Bibleinto English. A local historian argued wheat could grow well on high, south facing ground that was above the shade of southern mountains, Rhamanthus M. Stocker,Centennial History of Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania,(Philadelphia: R. T. Peck & Co., 1887), 179, but this ground was usually too steep and rocky to farm adequately. 281. Shingles were the first wood product sold because they were easily made without special equipment. The census enumerator could assign one of three categories of business: agricultural, commercial, or manufacturing. But Lewis clearly increased his ties to the movement shortly after the Pickering death. . Emmas patriarchal blessing, given on 9 December 1834 by her father-in-law, Joseph Smith, Sr., presents important information concerning Emmas contribution to the Restoration, how the Lord viewed Emma, and what he promised her. For example, when the company of cartographer F. W. Beers made his map of the township in 1872, he marked the Foundations of 1st Morman (sic) Temple on what had been Jacob/Joseph Smith land. It was among the earliest land occupied by white settlers in the valley. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County, 429, 469. But when Catlins neighbor turned up a brass kettle with his plow, he thought that might have been the one he heard about and returned it to the Indians.266 Blackman observed of the Westfall property, On the draft of a survey made by a Pennsylvania agent in 1785, six small wigwams are marked . Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,577. Between sermons Francis Asbury designated Nathaniel Lewis and four others as local preachers and ordained Lewis a Deacon. A whole list of rules about how to speak, listen, and interact with parents, social superiors, and the public in general had developed as part of proper and refined life.301 Unless a young man had read the popular etiquette books of the day, he was unlikely to know all of these rules. Grow, Thou Art an Elect Lady: D&C 24, 25, 26,27, Matthew McBride and James Goldberg,eds., Revelations in Context: The Stories behind the Sections of the Doctrine and Covenants (Salt Lake City: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 2016), 3339. Digger: Scene Seven - Inscape In the course of her prayer she besought the Lord in behalf of her father, and the force and efficacy of that prayer entered into his heart with such power as to lead him to faith in Christ the Lord.217 Isaacs commitment changed as he listened to the wailing of her young heart in his behalf while Emma prayed aloud in the woods as the preachers encouraged.218, By the time George Peck became the circuit rider coming through the Susquehanna Valley in 1816, he held his meetings in the home of Brother Hale. Peck found in the region such weeping and shouting [as] I have seldom heard or witnessed.219 The village of Hopbottom (named after the prolific hops that grew in the area), twenty-four miles south of the Hale home, became known as Hoppingbottom, as illustrative of the manner in which the Methodists exhibited their joy, in times of the outpouring of the Spirit, in leaping up and down.220 When Peck preached a sermon in the parlor of the Hale home, he based it on Isaiah 12:6, Cry out and shout, thou inhabitants of Zion: for great is the Holy One of Israel in the midst of thee.221. isaac hale father of emma smith isaac hale father of emma smith. After 1843 it is very difficult to get a sense of the value of homes on property since the homes are included with all real property into a single value. 13. On September 22, 1827, Joseph and Emma took a horse and carriage belonging to Joseph Knight, Sr., and went to a hill, now known as Hill Cumorah, where Joseph said he received a set of golden plates. 133. This did not happen quickly. Even decades later, the Hale men were hired by their neighbors to cut meat, soften it with saleratus, and smoke it for eating in later months. He likely consolidated the recent converts into specific congregations and provided some organization in the valley. Commonwealth vs. Jason Treadwell. This suggests that Emma was in the room at breakfast while the other women in the household were not, and she may have provided board for guests in the homeincluding the Josiah Stowell work party. 1. The slave Sylvia Dubois, who worked in the tavern at the other end of the Susquehanna Valley in what became Great Bend Township, often served great numbers of hunters and drovers who came to the tavern from 18031806. Trial Notes of Scribe A and Trial Notes of Scribe B.. After Isaac Hale established a farm, he returned to Wells to marry Elizabeth Lewis. The scenery!5. Because Luzerne County tax assessments are missing for the period before Susquehanna County was created, there is a fourteen year gap without tax information on the Hale property. 170. Emma told her mother they were called Mormons, a development that occurred after they had left the Susquehanna Valley. 16. Caleb Carmalt & wife to Isaac Hale, July 31, 1833, Deeds, Montrose, Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania. There is no extant record of Emma ever seeing her parents again. Francis Asbury, Journal July 11, 1807, cited in George Peck,Early Methodism,154. Skilled farmers could grow a little of both wheat and barley when managed properly, but they never became major crops. Photograph by. Levi Fry settled in the low mountains on the northeastern border of Wells Township just east of the Lewis family. Upham,Life of Timothy Pickering,119. Hale family geographical origins. 49. This suggests the Hale log home was among the more valuable log homes in the valley. Wilkinson,Annals of Binghamton,11617. He recalled, the corn was good, but late, and the frost killed it. Vogel, Joseph Lewis Rejoinder, 11 June 1879,Early Mormon Documents,4:311. Smith and Bidamon bought and renovated a portion of the unfinished Nauvoo House in 1869. In July 1830 the Lord outlined her mission, in a revelation: Thou art an elect lady, whom I have called. 277. A proper young lady or gentleman was to write to a slight acquaintance in the third person, was not to write in a frank, friendly style, and was not to keep letters confidential from his or her parents.303 Emma likely showed her father Josephs courting letters, and Isaac Hales evaluation of his abilities was likely similar to that of Emma, who noted, Joseph Smith . The youngest Hale son, Reuben, could write well enough to serve as Joseph Smiths scribe, and the younger daughters were apparently also educated. Carol Cornwall Madsen, The Elect Lady Revelation (D&C25): Its Historical and Doctrinal Context, in CraigK. Manscill, ed., Sperry Symposium Classics: The Doctrine and Covenants (Provo, Utah: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 2004), 19. Susan Easton Black, Isaac Hale: Antagonist of Joseph Smith,Regional Studies in Latter-day Saint Church History: New York,1992, 93111. [citation needed] On May 10, 1839,[13] they moved into a two-story log house in Nauvoo that they called the "Homestead". The aging parents continued to maintain the farm, but after the 18201822 remodel of their home there were no apparent material changes to their circumstances for their remaining years. Welds group found poor families in the valley with empty pantries and few who could spare them even a little food.114 Many of the earliest settlements in the region started their existence with place names such as Hardscrabble and Starvationnames that were only changed in the nineteenth century as circumstances changed. . Considered by many as very handsome, though the only standard to which she aspired, was to be calledgoodlooking. Abel, Scraps of History, April 12, 1867, David H. Smith Documents and Reference, CCA. Relations between Young and Emma steadily deteriorated. The standards of a genteel life required young people to follow a long list of specific behaviors toward their parents, and Joseph appears to have been unaware of these. Bartlett, Crawford and Stearns Architects. It is likely he drew his information from the notes of Vesta Pierce Crawford, who interviewed descendants of Emma Hale in the 1950s but likewise did not document her sources well. isaac hale father of emma smithmiss kitty black ink crew net worth isaac hale father of emma smith. : Susquehanna Centennial, Aug. 1627, 1953), 15. Part of this letter is written in Emma Smiths hand and part in Joseph Smiths hand. They most frequently got it from Spanish treasure ships. Isaac and Elizabeths first child, Jesse, was born February 24, 1792. Stocker,Centennial History of Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, 543. 177. J. The Warrior Path was a major travel route created by Native Americans on foot as war parties moved rapidly through the region to control territory of interest to competing tribes active in the beaver fur trade.37It also led to hunting grounds along the rivers tributaries. A family tradition suggests that Isaac Hale overheard his young daughter Emma praying for him in the woods near their home and that this contributed to his spiritual conversion. 116. But in her sons eyes she managed to die a good Christian death as was expected at the time. Children were to only address their parents with a title of respect, such as using Sir. They were to always bow when approaching their parents. . This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can be viewed by all Ancestry subscribers. Vogel, Frederick G. Mather,The Early Mormons. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County, 469. See Harmony Township tax records for unseated lands for Jacob, William, and Joseph Smith, Unseated lands for William Smith (364 acres) and Jacob Smith (401 acres) 1815 recorded for January 1816 assessment; 1820 it is William 364 and Jacob 402. It now included academically trained ministers rather than uneducated circuit riders and included a formal liturgy and structured meetings where once had been primarily organic and expressive outdoor rural meetings reverberating from the mountainsides at the beginning of the century. This ended his attempt to find their salt source, but he was certain it was in the valley at the bend of the river about two miles below the New York State line. 260. Harmony, Pennsylvania | Doctrine and Covenants Central Isaacs grandmother may not have lived long afterward, however, or others agreed to take over responsibility for her care, since in 1784 Hale deeded the property earmarked for her care to his uncle David Ward, and he left for Connecticut.26 Hale may have returned to his birthplace to reconnect with the rest of his Ward relatives, particularly his uncles and aunts Jesse and Eunice Ward Cady and Daniel and Tryal Ward Curtis, since he later named two of his children Jesse and Tryal. My belief is that the Book of Mormon is of divine authenticityI have not the slightest doubt of it, she testified in an interview she gave late in life.8 Emma Hale Smith Bidamon passed away in Nauvoo on April30, 1879, and is buried next to Joseph. Men spent their winters felling trees and dragging them over the frozen ground to the river where they floated logs to sawmills powered along its banks. Searle, diary, June 1832Nov. 273. Upon this surface the early settlers found painted in an ingenious, though rude, style, the representations of various animals, such as panthers, bears, wolves, and wild cats. 202. Events of the 1838 Mormon War soon escalated, resulting in Joseph's surrender and imprisonment by Missouri officials. . There may have been an additional Lewis son who became a preacher, but John and Nathaniel are the only two known. Although most of what Forscutt shares about Emmas life comes from previously published sources and he clearly confuses some of the historical information, he also had conversations with her about her life from time to time. 71. In December 1827 Joseph began work on the Book of Mormon. : M. J. Cantwell, 1882), 34. Lyman H. Bagg, Marriages in West Springfield, Mass.The New England Historical and Genealogical Register,July 1881, 232. all Lands held by patent, warrant, location, or improvements; Houses and lots of ground, and groundrents; all gristmills, sawmills, hempmills, oilmills, snuffmills, papermills, and powdermills; all Furnaces, Forges, Bloomirzes [bloomeries], Distilleries, Sugarhouses, malthouses, Breweries, Tanningyards and farries [ferries]; all Negro and Maulatto slaves; all Horses mares geldings and Cattle above the age of four years, and all offices and posts of profit, trades and occupations, Ministers of the Gospel of Everry Denomination and Schoolmasters only excepted. Laban Capern and Johnah Brewster, letter to John Hilborn, January 24, 1814, 1813-1814 Tax Assessment Records, Harmony Township, Susquehanna County Courthouse, Montrose, Pennsylvania. Robert H. Rose to Isaac Hale, Deeds, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, 11:444. Emily C. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, from a Period Preceding its Settlement to Recent Times(Philadelphia: Claxton, Remsen, and Haffelfinger, 1873), 103. During that year, Buck was charged with teaching false doctrine, leading some members of his congregation to try removing him from his position. I have accepted the date as Blackman gives it, assuming Hale remained in the valley through the winter. 245. 66. Rose charged the Hales $3.79 an acre for their land which was more than ten times the amount Bennett initially paid for it and a dollar per acre higher than Rose charged Isaac and Elizabeth Hales neighbors, suggesting he took advantage of the added value twenty years of Hale family improvements had given the land. Archaeologists, personal communications to author, July and August 2014. Ausburn Towner,Our County and Its People: A History of the Valley and County of Chemung, From the Closing Years of the Eighteenth Century(Syracuse, NY: D. Mason & Co., Publishers, 1892), 466; and Hamilton Child,Gazetteer and Business Directory of Chemung and Schuyler Counties, N.Y. for 18681869(Syracuse: Journal Office, 1868), 107. B. Wilkinson dated the initial settlement of that valley to 1788, (Wilkinson,Annals of Binghamton,110112). Of these times, she later wrote: No one but God knows the reflections of my mind and the feelings of my heart when I left our house and home, and almost all of everything that we possessed excepting our little children, and took my journey out of the State of Missouri, leaving [Joseph] shut up in that lonesome prison. 249. On December23, 1847, Emma married LewisC. Bidamon, a non-Mormon resident of Nauvoo. Isaac also served his country in the Revolutionary war. The flatter land along the river was initially used for family gardens, but after the famous pumpkin freshet of August 1794, when the river flooded and swept the settlers food supply downriver, settlers grew timothy grass and clover resistant to flooding along the river that provided winter hay for their livestock.112Only a narrow strip of land on the ridge that followed the floodplain on the north side of the river-supported gardens.113. This set into motion the events that ultimately led to Joseph's arrest and incarceration in the jail in Carthage, Illinois. Joseph and Isaac Hale, Emma's father, had a tumultuous relationship due to Emma and Joseph eloping, Joseph's treasure digging, and Isaac's frustration with Joseph constantly borrowing. EMMA HALE In late 1825, Joseph Smith was working as a hired hand on a farm in South Bainbridge, New York.
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