It is the second of the BrahMosseries of cruise missiles. The missile was test-fired from the integrated test range launching complex-3 (LC-3) at Chandipur around 11.35 am. The BrahMos has currently been configured for aerial deployment with the Su-30MKI as its carrier. This one of the fastest hypersonic missiles in the world will be able to reach a speed of Mach 7 or 8575 km/h. It is the world’s fastest supersonic cruise missile, as well as the fastest anti-ship cruise missile in operation. and that "The problem was in the software, not hardware". Once developed, it will fly at twice the speed of BrahMos, which is swifter and heavier than the American Tomahawk cruise missile. He also said that a new takeoff engine for the launching of the missile in air and at extremely high altitudes had been developed, and the initial test firing of the missile would be undertaken from the Su-30 MKI but did not specify the dates. Fired from a moving ship at a decommissioned vessel, First production missile integrated at BrahMos Integration Complex, Hyderabad, Failed to correctly discriminate target located within a cluster, First successful test in a target discriminatory role, Operational test of the second army regiment, Developmental flight test with 25 new subsystems and components, Tested with a GLONASS navigation system derived from, Tested in steep dive-cum-target discrimination mode, First test with advanced guidance system and indigenously built software algorithm, 2 missiles tested in top attack configuration, Tested Indian fuel management system and a few non-metallic airframe components, Tested to validate service life extension of the missile under extreme weather conditions. The liquid ramjet or the second stage propels it closer to Mach 3 in the cruise phase. This marking the completion of the development phase of BrahMos Block-II, and it was ready for induction. [37][38][39] Initially, Russia supplied 65% of the BrahMos' components, including its ramjet engine and radar seeker. [169], India and Russia intend to make 2,000 BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles over the next ten years through their joint venture company, and nearly 50% of them are expected to be exported to friendly countries. [82] On 8 August 2009, Alexander Leonov, Director of the Russian Machine Building Research and Production Centre, said "we are ready for test launches." "Brahmos Supersonic Cruise Missile has achieved yet another milestone with successful test launch showcasing enhanced operational capabilities and additional indigenous technologies. Defence Minister chairs first DAC meeting, clears BRAHMOS mobile coastal battery for Navy . It is expected to be ready for testing by 2020. This version of the BrahMos missile will use air-breathing scramjet propulsion technology and would be more fuel-efficient than a traditional rocket-powered missile. The Asian-Pacific nation would be a friendly nation that neither Russia nor India has any conflicts with. China is one of the main nations that has objections about its neighbours getting these missiles for their navies. [76], The missile was also planned to arm the Indian Navy's Ilyushin Il-38 and Tupolev Tu-142 maritime patrol and anti-submarine aircraft with 6 missiles per aircraft, but this could not be made possible due to insufficient ground clearance of the IL-38, high cost of modifying the Tu-142 and the questionable benefits of modifying an ageing fleet. In a major boost for India`s missile strike capabilities, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has said that it can develop a complete hypersonic cruise missile system in the next four to five years which will have the capability to strike its targets at speeds at … [24][25], In 2016, as India became a member of the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR), India and Russia are now planning to jointly develop a new generation of Brahmos missiles with 800 km-plus range and an ability to hit protected targets with pinpoint accuracy. [235] On 20 April 2016, BrahMos Aerospace spokesman Praveen Pathak said that the first export contract on delivering BrahMos to a country in the Asian-Pacific Region will be signed by the end of 2016. Initially Brahmos-NG was referred to as Brahmos-M.[182] Additionally, the BrahMos-NG will have an AESA radar rather than the mechanically scanned one on the PJ-10. [83][84], The purchase of over 200 air-launched BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles for the IAF was cleared by Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) on 19 October 2012, at the cost of ₹6,000 crore (equivalent to ₹91 billion or US$1 billion in 2019). According to official sources, "The new seeker is unique and would help us to hit our targets, which are insignificant in terms of size, in a cluster of large buildings. As on today, 10 Indian Naval Ships have been fitted with BrahMos missiles. The present supersonic version can reach a speed of 2.8 times that of sound (2.8 Mach). [72], The submarine-launched variant of Brahmos was test fired successfully for the first time from a submerged pontoon near Visakhapatnam at the coast of Bay of Bengal on 20 March 2013. The Moscow Institute of Aviation, Russia, and a team of scientists of IISc Bangalore will develop new technologies for the hypersonic version. In 2016, India became a member of the MTCR. It can travel at a speed of Mach 5 to Mach 7. [15], The missile will arm the Sukhoi Su-30MKI, Mikoyan MiG-29K, HAL Tejas[183] and future inductions such as the Dassault Rafale,[17] Sukhoi Su-57, HAL FGFA, HAL MWF and possibly the Mikoyan MiG-35. BrahMos Aerospace planned to deliver the missile to the IAF in 2015, where it is expected to arm at least three squadrons. [6] On 20 January 2020, the IAF commissioned its first squadron of Su-30MKI fighters equipped with the PJ-10 BrahMos-A missile. [18], The high speed of the BrahMos likely gives it better target-penetration characteristics than lighter subsonic cruise-missiles, such as Tomahawk. BrahMos is the only supersonic cruise missile in the world that flies at three times the speed of sound (2.8 Mach). BRAHMOS Supersonic Cruise Missile, with major indigenous systems, successfully test-fired. The first test flight is expected to take place in 2022–24. [224][225] The defence ministry reported that due to the size and hull specifications of the BrahMos, few if any of its new ships will be able to accommodate it. It travels at supersonic speed and can gain a speed of Mach 2.8. [1][180] The system is expected to be inducted in the year 2024. Why is the history of Nilganj's massacre unheard? The present supersonic version can reach a speed of 2.8 times that of sound (2.8 Mach). BrahMos is a two-stage missile with a solid propellant booster engine as its first stage which brings it to supersonic speed and gets separated, according to BrahMos Aerospace Ltd. In addition to making it difficult to intercept, this speed also imparts a greater strike power. [233] Informal negotiations are ongoing between India and Vietnam for the sale of BrahMos missiles. [186][187], Missile is likely to be ready in late 2022. [240] The procurement process of BrahMos was already in the advanced stage by March 2020 but the COVID-19 pandemic halted the process and caused the Philippines reprioritizing its budget. The missile is expected to reach a total order of US$13 billion. BrahMos Aerospace Corporation's director Dr Sivathanu Pillai said, "The missile performance was absolutely normal until the last phase, but the missile missed the target, though it maintained the direction." In February 2010, a senior executive said that BrahMos was in negotiations with Chile, Brazil, South Africa and Indonesia regarding the purchase of the missile. It will be the fastest hypersonic missile in the world, when fully developed. The ramjet is what makes the BrahMos missile unique in India’s arsenal. The missile’s high speed makes it difficult to intercept. Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated scientists and engineers after India successfully test-fired a new version of the surface-to-surface supersonic cruise missile BrahMos having a range of around 400 km. INFOgraphics, Indian Army To Get World's First Supersonic Cruise Missiles, Effect of BrahMos hit on a Petya class frigate, Supersonic cruise missile BrahMos inducted into Indian defense forces, Complete Video of BrahMos Missile Testing and Targeting, Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), Indian Ballistic Missile Defence Programme, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BrahMos&oldid=1000598225, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from November 2019, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from August 2011, Articles lacking reliable references from June 2016, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Surface/Sea Platform - 650 km (400 mi; 350 nmi) (original/export), Mach 3.5 (4,300 km/h; 2,700 mph; 1.2 km/s). BrahMos became the only supersonic cruise missile possessing advanced capability of selection of a particular land target amongst a group of targets, providing an edge to the user with precise hit. [1][2] The ship-launched and land-based missiles can carry a 200 kg warhead, whereas the aircraft-launched variant (BrahMos A) can carry a 300 kg warhead. BrahMos-II, a hypersonic version of the missile, is also currently under development. "India is extremely proud of DRDO for successfully testing the indigenously developed extended range BrahMos supersonic cruise missile. 2 In addition, the BrahMos is equipped with stealth technology designed to make it less visible to radar and other detection methods. [16] It is a joint venture between the Russian Federation's NPO Mashinostroyeniya and India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), who together have formed BrahMos Aerospace. This is the second time an a ir-launched test of the 2.5-ton supersonic air-to-surface version of the BrahMos missile was carried out successfully. [184] Submarine launched variant will be capable of being fired from the new P75I class of submarines. With a speed of Mach 8, it will have double the speed of the current BrahMos missile, and it will be the fastest hypersonic missile in the world. BrahMos successfully hit the intended target in two and a half minutes of launch. It can be launched either in a vertical or inclined position and is capable of covering targets over a 360-degree horizon. In a statement, it also said the successful launch has paved the way for the serial production of the indigenous booster and other indigenous components of the powerful BrahMos weapons system. The land attack version of BrahMos has the capability of cruising at 2.8 Mach speed and with the upgraded capability, the missile can hit targets … BrahMos-NG will have Land, Air, ship-borne and Submarine tube-launched variants. This was the first vertical launch of a supersonic missile from a submerged platform. [47][48] In 2019, India upgraded the missile with a new range of 650 km with plans to eventually upgrade all missiles to a range of 1500 km. India on Wednesday successfully test-fired a new version of the surface-to-surface supersonic cruise missile BrahMos having a range of around 400 km from an integrated test range at Balasore in Odisha. [75] In late January 2016, Russia confirmed that future Indian-made submarines would be armed with smaller version of the missile that could fit inside a torpedo tube. The plan is to acquire at least two batteries of the BrahMos cruise missiles with each battery having three mobile autonomous launchers. Air-breathing ramjet propulsion is much more fuel-efficient than rocket propulsion, giving the BrahMos a longer range than a pure rocket-powered missile would achieve. It travels at supersonic speed and can gain a speed of Mach 2.8. Why BrahMos is a Threat to China? The Sukhoi SU-30MKI would carry three missiles while other combat aircraft would carry one each. The missile was launched from a land-based facility in Odisha. Its propulsion is based on the Russian missile, and missile guidance has been developed by BrahMos Aerospace. The range of the new land-attack version of the missile has been extended to 400 km from the original 290 km. India holds 50.5% share of the joint venture and its initial financial contribution was US$126.25 million, while Russia holds 49.5% share with an initial contribution of US$123.75 million.
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